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Diferença entre «Port», «Harbour» e «Terminal»

A port is defined as an area on both land and water, whether on the sea or river, that provides facilities for shipping vessels to load and unload their cargo.
This area, contained within 'port limits', will have been established over years of increasing or declining trade patterns and therefore is defined as the 'human set limits'. There may be several harbours and/or terminals within the port limits.

A harbour tends to be a physical area where water meets land and results in a sheltered bay, such as Botany Bay in New South Wales, Australia.

A terminal is defined as a single man-made facility that may have several berths, that handles vessels and possibly more than one type of vessel or cargo.

Fonte: http://www.portinfo.co.uk/port-information/our-blog/247-what-s-the-difference-between-a-port-harbour-and-terminal

Harbour is defined as a parking or storage space along the coastline, where boats, barges and ships can take shelter from bad weather or are kept for future. It is the area alongside the coast, which consists of a thick wall providing protection from the waves and currents to the ships, vessels, and cargo container loaders.

Port is defined as the place situated at the shore of the sea which connects land with the waterbody. They work as junction points for trading internationally, as in the exchange of modes of transport, goods, etc. These are located in harbours, alongside the coastlines.

Comparison Chart

BASIS FOR COMPARISONPORTHARBOUR
MeaningPort refers to an arrangement, where boats and ships moor and transfer passengers and cargo, to/from land.Harbour alludes to an area next to the shore, where water crafts are anchored for getting safety from stormy weather.
What is it?It is a place for docking, traffic and storage of boats.It is a place for storing boats.
ConstructionMan-madeNatural or man-made
Used forTrading of goods and cargo, between countries.Seeking shelter from bad weather.
VesselsIt is a safe place for vessels.It is a haven for vessels.
Onshore facilitiesAvailableMay or may not be available
Fonte: http://keydifferences.com/difference-between-port-and-harbour.html


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